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Showing posts with label Hummingbird. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hummingbird. Show all posts

Sunday, September 23, 2018

Oklahoma Vagrants: Anna's Hummingbird




Larger than many hummingbirds, Anna's males' red throat and crown (and female's red central throat patch) are good distinguishing characteristics.  Not seen in many places, this is the most common hummingbird within oak/chapparal habitat of the Pacific coast and it is native.

Range expansion is sending this delightful bird north to British Columbia, where it is becoming common.  As a medium sized hummingbird, the broad tail extends beyond the wingtips while seated, and the bill is short and straight.

As collectors of nectar, these hummingbirds are excellent pollinators of an assortment of plants, most notably tubular flowers.  Early in the twentieth century, this bird was only found in Baja California as well as California.   Exotic plants brought it north, and due to range expansion for the simplest of reasons, it was found to do well in other climates and take nectar from introduced species of plants..

Found in 2010 in Oklahoma at both a private residence in Cherokee County, as well as proven at another residence in the fall in Comanche County, these are the only two instances known on eBird.


                                                           Male Anna's Hummingbird
                                                               Pima County, AZ 2018

Anna's frequently hybridizes with Costa's Hummingbird.  In the 1860s or thereabouts in Mexico, a hybrid was located in Mexico and was named Floresi's Hummingbird.  After a number of years, this extremely rare bird was discovered in California and was learned to be a hybrid of Anna's and Allen's Hummingbirds.  Nearly three decades later, also in California, the rare Violet-throated Hummingbird was noted as a mix between the Black-chinned Hummingbird and Anna's. Perhaps there will be more to add to this saga at a later date.

The Anna's is believed to consume more insects than any other hummingbird, which most likely adds something to its strong constitution, especially during the winter.  It can stay in some areas that no other hummingbirds will go during that season.  This fact could also lend to why this bird is so far reaching in hybridization for survival and its sometimes unlikely appearances in other climate zones.

Saturday, May 20, 2017

Birding On a Shoestring: Life on the Oklahoma Panhandle


                                                              Wilson's Phalarope


                                                                   Stilt Sandpiper


                                                                Wilson's Phalarope


                                                                          Ditto


American Avocet


                                                                   Wilson's Phalarope
           

                                                                     Lark Bunting


                                                                 Western Meadowlark


                                                                      Lark Bunting
                                 

                                                               Long-billed Curlew                                                                


                                                                   Loggerhead Shrike
           

                                                                 Pronghorn Antelope


                                                                  Swainson's Hawk


                                                                        House Finch


                                                               Juvenile Say's Phoebe


                                                                    Bullock's Oriole


                                                                   Cassin's Kingbird


                                                             Female Bullock's Oriole


                                                               Male Orchard Oriole


                                                                Chipping Sparrow


                                                            White-crowned Sparrow


                                                           Male Pronghorn Antelope


                                                                    Say's Phoebe


                                                    Female Black-chinned Hummingbird


                                                       Male Black-chinned Hummingbird


Lark Sparrow


White Tailed Deer (Doe)


White Tailed Doe and Fawn (Left)


                                                                 Western Kingbird

         
                                                           Ash-throated Flycatcher


                                                                        Ditto

                       
                                                                 Canyon Towhee


                                                                  Cassin's Sparrow


                                                                    Rock Squirrel


                                                                        Mule Deer


                                                        Black-chinned Hummingbird Nest


                               


                                                                 Burrowing Owls


                                                                     Burrowing Owl


Friday, 05-12 through Monday, 05-15-17

This was a trip that I had been wishing for a little over a year, and when the opportunity arose,
my heart was filled with joy.  Photos were obtained from the entire panhandle of Oklahoma, which encompasses Beaver, Texas, and Cimarron counties. It holds a wide range of important ecological regions in the state, which makes it an unusual area for western and eastern birds to converge.

We observed long and shortgrass prairie regions,  pinyon-juniper habitat, sagebrush wild lands, brushy chaparral, mesa tablelands, Rocky Mountain foothills and rock mesa faces.  With these diverse and desert lands came a remarkable and wide range of mammals and birds, most of which I had never encountered before.

Unfortunately, I managed a quick look at one small lizard common to eastern Oklahoma and Texas and met a common garter snake.  I had hope for a prairie rattlesnake, but that wasn't in the cards for
this trip.

Many birds were seen but not photographed, like the Common and Chihuahuan Ravens and Prairie Falcon.  The Lazuli Bunting and Marsh Wren were heard, along with the Common Poorwill and Western Screech Owl.

As you can see, many beautiful mammals were captured and many birds indigenous to the region, but many more were not.  Perhaps this will create a need for a future trip, but it took nearly a day to get
here.  The journey was well worth it, and it enriched my first trip to this most important birding area.

These are lands that must be protected at any cost, for our grassland birds are in danger.  We have seen great decreases in their presence over the years and the fight for their survival is great, including the Lesser Prairie Chicken.  We must make saving their habitat a prime endeavor and you can help by donating to the cause and not buying homes here or destroying this habitat in any fashion.  Please help me help THEM.

Perhaps you will enjoy these photos as much as I enjoyed taking them.  If you have an interest in this area, which I believe you will after seeing these striking animals, you can help by spending time at Black Mesa State Park and the Black Mesa Bed and Breakfast caters to birders at the Black Mesa Tableland region.  Many ranchers raise cattle here and are helping to keep the ecological region alive and well.  I tip my hat to these people for this and support their efforts.




                                                               Red-headed Woodpecker


                                                                     Turkey Vulture


                                                              Blue-gray Gnatcatcher

Monday, 05-15-17

The grand finale before the return trip home was in Woodward county, just east of the panhandle.
These were all species found at home, so they were just for the fun of it, and one last hurrah.  We tried for the Barred Owl, who was not co-operative, but she had young in the nest hole, so it wasn't her fault.  Our timing was poor.